The
spinal cord is a bundle of nerves that runs down the middle of the back. It sends signal back and forth to your body
and brain. When the spinal cord is damaged, these signals get disrupted,
failing to reach the brain. This causes back pain, difficulty in walking or
paralysis in severe cases. Spinal cord injuries are usually started with a
fracture or dislocation of vertebrae, the bone disks which make the spinal cord. A spinal cord gets injured when pieces of
vertebrae, tear into the cord tissue or presses on nerves which carry signals
to the brain.
A
spinal cord injury should be dealt with immediately, only then it can reduce
the long-term effects. Medicines, braces or traction to stabilize the spine and
surgery are a few of the treatments used for spinal injuries. Rehabilitation
therapy for spinal cord injuries is an essential element in the treatment.
All
the spinal cord injuries are incomplete, meaning that some of the nerve
connections remain unharmed so they function partially. Patients suffering from
such injuries rely on wheelchairs, canes and braces to move around.
Recently,
a study indicated that breathing treatments provide a low level of oxygen which
may be able to cure certain types of spinal cord injuries. As rehabilitation
process is frustrating; a low-oxygen treatment can help patients with spinal
cord injuries to some extent.
The
oxygen treatment releases a brain chemical named serotonin, which transmits
messages from one nerve cell to another. Low oxygen levels release growth
factors which repair the nerves and improve their plasticity. The study showed
positive responses as they were in a position to walk 33 feet before the oxygen
treatment and afterwards an increase in the distance in six minutes by 328 feet
was observed.
Bentham Science Publishers
is a well-known name in the publishing industry. One of its eBook is “Frontiers in Clinical Drug
Research – Central Nervous System Volume 1”
that presents the latest research and clinical studies on the central nervous
system (CNS). It covers a range of topics such as the development and pathophysiology
of the brain and spinal cord, physiological sites of drug action in the CNS and
clinical findings on drugs used to treat CNS defects due to injury or impaired
development.
No comments:
Post a Comment